Prudential Regulation Authority Rulebook

accounting reference date

(1) in relation to a company incorporated in the UK under the Companies Acts, means the accounting reference date of that company determined in accordance with section 391 of the Companies Act 2006; and
(2) in relation to any other body, means the last day of its financial year.

administering a benchmark

means the regulated activity specified in article 63S of the Regulated Activities Order.

admission to trading

means the process by which the exchange permits members of the exchange to enter into transactions in that investment under and subject to the rules of the exchange.

affected market participant

has the meaning given in regulation 2(1) of The Insurers (Reorganisation and Winding Up) (Lloyd’s) Regulations 2005 (2005/1998).

agreeing to carry on a regulated activity

means the regulated activity, specified in article 64 of the Regulated Activities Order (Agreeing to carry on specified kinds of activity).

aircraft

means the class of contract of insurance, specified in paragraph 5 of Part I of Schedule 1 to the Regulated Activities Order.

aircraft liability

means the class of contract of insurance, specified in paragraph 11 of Part I of Schedule 1 to the Regulated Activities Order.

ancillary own funds

The changes to this defined term are effective from 23:00 on 31/12/2020.

(1) (in relation to a UK Solvency II firm and Lloyd’s) has the meaning given in Own Funds 2.3 and are determined in accordance with Own Funds 2.3 to 2.7; or

(2) (in relation to an insurance holding company) means an own funds item referred to in Article 89 of the Solvency II Directive, determined in accordance with (1) as if it were a UK Solvency II firm; or

(3) (in relation to a third country branch undertaking) means an own funds item referred to in Article 89 of the Solvency II Directive, determined in accordance with (1) as if it were a UK Solvency II firm.

ancillary service

The changes to this defined term are effective from 23:00 on 31/12/2020.

means any of the services listed in Part 3A of Schedule 2 to the Regulated Activities Order.

approved credit institution

The changes to this defined term are effective from 23:00 on 31/12/2020.

means a credit institution recognised or permitted under the law of the UK to carry on any of the activities set out in Annex 1 to the CRD.

approved financial institution

The changes to this defined term are effective from 23:00 on 31/12/2020.

means any of the following:

(1) the European Central Bank;

(2) the central bank of an EEA State;

(3) the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development;

(4) the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development;

(5) the International Finance Corporation;

(6) the International Monetary Fund;

(7) the Inter-American Development Bank;

(8) the African Development Bank;

(9) the Asian Development Bank;

(10) the Caribbean Development Bank;

(11) the European Investment Bank;

(12) the EU;

(13) the European Atomic Energy Community; and

(14) the Bank of England.

approved reinsurance to close

means;

(1) a reinsurance to close effected before 1 January 2005; or

(2) an agreement under which members of a syndicate in one syndicate year ("the reinsured members") agree with the members of that syndicate in a later syndicate year or the members of one other syndicate ("the reinsuring members") that the reinsuring members will discharge, or procure the discharge of, or indemnify the reinsured members against, all known and unknown insurance business liabilities of the reinsured members arising out of the insurance business carried on by the reinsured members in that syndicate year that is:

(a) effected after 1 January 2005; and

(b) not a balance transfer between two syndicate years where the syndicate has only one member and the member is the same in each of those years; or

(3) an agreement under which members of a syndicate in one syndicate year ("the reinsured members") agree with a subsidiary of the Society that that subsidiary will discharge, or procure the discharge of, or indemnify the reinsured members against, all known and unknown insurance business liabilities of the reinsured members arising out of the insurance business carried on by the reinsured members in that syndicate year ("the reinsured liabilities") and where:

(a) that subsidiary is wholly owned by the Society and if from time to time the subsidiary has an asset or cash flow deficiency such that the subsidiary is unable to meet any of the liabilities which it has reinsured, the Society is legally obliged to pay to the subsidiary a sum equal to that deficiency; and

(b) at the effective date of the agreement, the relevant syndicate year has been open for at least two years after the date at which it would normally have been closed in accordance with the policies and practices in relation to the syndicate concerned.

approved State

The changes to this defined term are effective from 23:00 on 31/12/2020.

means any of the following:

(A1) the UK;

(1) an EEA state;

(2) the United States of America;

(3) Canada;

(4) Japan; or

(5) Australia,

other than when that country has rescheduled its external debt.

Article 109 undertaking

means a UK bank, a building society, a UK designated investment firm, a PRA approved parent holding company, a PRA designated parent holding company, a PRA approved intermediate holding company, a PRA designated intermediate holding company, or a PRA designated institution.

Article 18(5) relationship

means a relationship where undertakings are linked by participations or capital ties other than those referred to in paragraphs (1) and (4) of Article 18 of the CRR.

associate

means (in relation to a person ("A")):

(1) an affiliated company of A;
(2) an appointed representative of A, or a tied agent of A, or of any affiliated company of A; and
(3) any other whose business or domestic relationship with A or A’s associate might reasonably be expected to give rise to a community of interest between them which may involve a conflict of interest in dealings with third parties.

authorised contractual scheme

s237(3) FSMA

authorised electronic money institution

has the meaning given in regulation 2(1) of the Electronic Money Regulations.

authorised person

s417(1) FSMA

authorised unit trust scheme

s237(3) FSMA